HIV-1 Drug Resistance in Newly Infected Individuals
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Drug resistance mutations in drug-naive HIV type 1 subtype C-infected individuals from rural Malawi.
In this preliminary study we show that in 2008, 3 years after antiretroviral therapy was introduced into the Karonga District, Malawi, a greater than expected number of drug-naive individuals have been infected with HIV-1 subtype C virus harboring major and minor drug resistance mutations (DRMs). From a sample size of 40 reverse transcriptase (RT) consensus sequences from drug-naive individuals...
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OBJECTIVE To assess the emergence of transmitted HIV-1 drug resistance (TDR) in Kampala, Uganda, 10 years after the scale-up of antiretroviral treatment (ART) and to compare with a previous survey among antenatal clinic attendees in 2007 (reporting 0% TDR). DESIGN A cross-sectional survey was conducted among newly HIV-1 diagnosed, antiretroviral-naive young adults attending two large voluntar...
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Almeida et al. report, in this issue of the journal, a retrospective studyon theprevalence and patterns of antiretroviral drug resistance in 24 treatment-naïve and 23 treatment-experienced children failing therapy between 2000 and 2004 attending a clinic in São Paulo. All children were vertically infected, and the median age of the naïveand treatment-experienced children was 22 months and 102 m...
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BACKGROUND The wide use of lamivudine (3TC) as oral therapy for chronic HBV infection has favoured the selection and circulation of 3TC-resistant HBV strains worldwide. Although transmission of 3TC-resistant HBV variants has been reported only sporadically, few studies have been conducted in the HIV population where exposure to 3TC has been greater forming part of antiretroviral therapy (ART) r...
متن کاملProspective and Retrospective Memory Complaints in HIV-Infected Individuals
Background and purpose: Deficits of retrospective memory (RetM) and prospective memory (ProM), which are two primary components of episodic memory, have been reported in prior studies in HIV-infected individuals. The present study aimed to further elucidate the characteristics of prospective and retrospective memory complaints in HIV-infected individuals. Materials and Methods: We recruited 50...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: JAMA
سال: 1999
ISSN: 0098-7484
DOI: 10.1001/jama.282.12.1135